Aryan — Noble warrior
Zara — Blooming flower
Vihaan — New dawn
Myra — Sweet beloved
Advait — Unique one
Aisha — Alive, prosperous
Rehan — Fragrant breeze
Pari — Fairy angel
Dhruv — North star
Anaya — Caring free soul
Kabir — The great one
Saanvi — Goddess Lakshmi
Riya — Singer graceful
Arjun — White silver
Layla — Night beauty
Vivaan — Full of life
Kyra — Sunlight
Ishaan — Lord of Sun
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Illustration for The Deer, the Crow and the Jackal

Story

The Deer, the Crow and the Jackal

A deer trusts a smooth-talking jackal over his old friend the crow — and learns who his true friend is.

  • Category: Hitopadesh
  • Ages: 5–10 years
  • Original language: Sanskrit
  • Available in: English
Listen in

A traditional story. The Hitopadesha (“beneficial advice”) is a Sanskrit collection of fables composed by an author named Narayana, probably around the 12th century CE — the date is uncertain. This is a TotsName retelling in simple words.

The story

A deer and a crow were old friends. One day a jackal came along and said, “Let me be your friend too.” The crow warned, “We do not know him yet.” But the deer liked the jackal’s sweet words.

The jackal led the deer to a farmer’s field full of crops. The deer ate happily every day — until he was caught in the farmer’s trap.

“Help me!” cried the deer. The jackal only waited nearby, hoping to eat the deer once the farmer came.

But the crow flew down with a plan. “Lie still, as if you are asleep,” he whispered. When the farmer loosened the trap, the crow cawed and the deer sprang up and ran away. Now he knew who his true friend was.

Moral of the Story

A true friend is proved in times of trouble, not by sweet words.

More stories on Friendship & TeamworkMore stories on HumilityStories for this age

What Children Can Learn

  • True friendship
  • Listening to trusted friends
  • Seeing through flattery

Emotional & social lesson

Friends who help us when things go wrong are the ones to keep close.

Key vocabulary

flattery
too much praise, often to get something
trap
a device for catching animals
true friend
someone who helps you when you need it

Think & Answer

  1. Why did the crow not trust the jackal?
  2. What did the jackal do when the deer was trapped?
  3. How can you tell a true friend?

Parent–child activity

Make a “friendship badge” and write one thing a true friend does on it.

Parent / Teacher Discussion

Useful when children are dealing with a new friend who is unkind.

Try a Learning Activity

Read the story → answer the questions → practise on the Life Skills island and work towards a 🏅 Gold Medal.

Open Life Skills

FAQ

What is the moral of “The Deer, the Crow and the Jackal”?

A true friend is proved in times of trouble, not by sweet words.

What age is “The Deer, the Crow and the Jackal” suitable for?

It suits children of about 5–10 years, read aloud or read together.

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